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Multi Fuel Boiler Stove Multi-fuel boiler stoves can burn different types of logs as well as smokeless fuels, coal and even smokeless. They can be 'linked' to your existing heating system to save money. The grate needs to be removed when burning coal to allow air from below to reach the fire. Some multi fuel stoves come with a riddling grate and asphan to make this easier. Energy Efficiency Multi fuel stoves can burn a variety of solid fuels, including peat, turf briquettes and smokeless coal. They can also be used to burn logs. This makes them more versatile than wood burning stoves as they can be used using a wider variety of fuels. The most modern Ecodesign compliant stoves have an overall efficiency of 80 percent or more. They can help meet the SAP energy requirements by producing low CO2 emissions. Many homes in the UK make use of a wood-burning multi fuel stove to heat their living spaces and also have central heating systems (either gas boiler or hot water cylinder) as the primary source of heating. It is typically complemented by a secondary heating system such as an air or a convection hot-water stove. The overall efficiency of the stove is important because it shows the amount of heat that is delivered to your home. It is not to be confused with the stove's combustion efficiency, which is displayed on the side. The combustion efficiency is an indicator of how efficient a stove was in a laboratory test. It does not reflect the efficiency of the whole system of stove, chimney and fuel, and is not comparable to System Efficiency which is the number that should be quoted. Stove makers often refer to combustion efficiency, not System Efficiency on their marketing material but this is not true. Rather than being a measure of how well the stove performed in a laboratory test, System Efficiency is a measurement of the energy-based total emissivities (TE) from the stove and the fuel when it is in use in a household. Note that the TE of a certain fuel/stove combination depends on the volatile matter content of the solid fuel, because this will determine whether particulate-bound pollution (e.g. PM2.5, EC and BaPeq) are emitted during the ignition of the fuel or if they are retained in the pyrolysis stage. When volatile matter is retained in the pyrolysis phase, it releases carbonaceous aerosols that are not efficiently bound and hence contribute to the total emissivities. Low Maintenance Non-catalytic stoves need less maintenance and are easier to use than catalytic stoves. These models are cheaper and utilize a preheated combustion system to improve performance. These models can burn a variety of solid fuels including smokeless coal. They also have a primary air control which lets you manage the speed at which the fire is burning. This allows you to achieve a more efficient and effective fire with greater flame spread and less emissions. Depending on how you use your stove, you will need to replenish it every 10-14 hours or so, and empty the ash pan frequently. If you use smokeless coal then the ash must be riddled in order to avoid it blocking the air passages for combustion and thereby denying the fuel oxygen. This can be done using a simple tool that resembles pitchforks. BTU ratings are a good indicator of the power of a multi-fuel boiler stove. However, they shouldn't be the only specs you look at when comparing models. Other factors such as the size of the burner and weight could have just as much of an impact on overall performance. Many modern multi-fuel stoves can be used with a broad range of liquid fuels, including white gas, isobutane, and kerosene. This makes them perfect for backpacking trips, particularly in remote areas where you won't find traditional canister fuel. Liquid-fuel multi-fuel stoves are typically manually-pressurized and often come with a regulator to help you determine the amount of fuel being used. They're also more efficient than stoves powered by canister fuel, and they perform well at high altitudes as well as in cold temperatures. Some multi fuel stoves can be combined with wood, allowing you to become self-sufficient, reducing your dependence on fuel purchased. But, it's important to keep in mind that using a multi fuel stove with wood can produce more harmful emissions, and isn't recommended unless you have the appropriate precautions in place. Thermostat Control A boiler stove is a great choice for multi-fuel stoves for those who need the stove to heat both their home and water. The boiler stove can heat a water tank within the stove, or it could be connected to an central heating gas or oil system in order to supplement its heating capacity. The ability to burn various solid fuels also means that these types of stoves can be used in smoke-free areas which makes them an ideal option for urban homes. Modern stoves have thermostat controls that let the user alter the amount burned. This in turn controls how much heat is produced. This feature can help to save money by making sure that as much heat as is possible is generated for each item of fuel used. Boiler stoves can be used with a variety of fuel types, including smokeless, peat, and wood coal. The majority of multifuel stoves allow you to select different kinds of fuels when making a fire. This is because the different types of fuel require slightly different airflows to burn properly. Smokeless coal, for instance, requires combustion air to flow through. The majority of multi-fuel stoves have an open or partially open riddling grates that allow air to flow through. The grate must be cleaned regularly to avoid ash buildup, which can cause the fire die. Multifuel stoves of all types can put some of the heat they generate into a domestic water heater, regardless of whether they're boiler stoves or not. The amount of hot water a stove can provide will vary depending on the model. In general, they can power up to eight standard-sized radiators. Some models, such as the Stovax View 8, are able to achieve this with a remarkable heat output of up to 4.9kW to the room and 8.2kW to the boiler – enough to heat the majority of domestic radiators in a house. Smoke-Controlled Areas: Suitable for this product The capability to burn various types of smokeless fuels makes a multifuel stove an ideal choice for those living in Smoke Control Areas. You can save time and money by not having to carry or store logs or briquettes which aren't always readily available. These stoves that are multi-fuel are more contemporary than their open fire counterparts and offer a greater variety of sizes that can be used in homes with various styles of interiors. They are DEFRA approved or exempted solid fuel appliances that are tested for strict emission limits. This is especially true when burning “smokeless” fuels. They are a great choice if you live in an urban area where there is the presence of a large number of smoke-producing buildings, as they will reduce the amount of black smoke produced by your heating system. A DEFRA approved stove can be used with a variety of solid fuels, including smokeless briquettes and anthracite. However, certain types of fuels are not burnable in any way and it is illegal to use certain types of fuels unless you have possession of a smoke control exemption certificate. This kind of stove is able to accommodate oil and gas sealed heating systems, or even underfloor heating, based on the model you pick. cast iron multifuel stove could also come with an option to allow them to be linked with solar panels and other renewable energy sources, again dependent on the specific model. A multi fuel stove is usually fitted with windows that allow you to see the fire and the flue through which the combustion gases are drawn and expelled from the appliance. The stove also has a fire grate on which you can place fuel. The primary air supply is controlled by an adjustable slider that is located at the lower part of the stove's door. Some models also have secondary or tertiary air flow system that introduces pre-heated secondary or tertiary atmosphere into the combustion chamber at a level above the fuel bed. This reduces emissions by burning any hydrocarbons that are not burned in the smoke before it is released upwards into the chimney system.